# Perpetuity

A perpetuity is an **infinite** stream of cash flows of **identical magnitude** and **equal spacing in time**.

E.g., Perpetuities, consol bonds

![](/files/-M5-0YSId8Yh7B6Txy7b)PV of Perpetuity = $$\frac{CF}{R}$$

Again, this formula assumes that the first cash flow occurs at t=1.

## Simple Example

```
How much do you have to save now to be able to withdraw $100 at the end of each year, forever, 
if you earn 5% per annum?
```

PV = $$\frac{100}{0.05}$$ = $2000


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