CS-GY 6083: Principles of Database Systems
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main
  • Introduction
  • DBMS Basics
    • Introduction to DBMS
    • Why use a DBMS instead of a File System?
    • Levels of Abstraction
    • Instances and Schemas
  • Data Models
    • Introduction to Data Models
    • Database Languages
    • Database Design
  • DBMS Internals
    • Introduction to DBMS Internals
    • Storage Manager
    • Query Processor
    • Transaction Management
    • Database Users
    • Database Architecture
  • DBMS History
  • Some Popular Database Systems
  • OLTP, OLAP, and Data Mining
  • Databases vs. Information Retrieval
  • The Entity-Relationship Model - Details
    • Introduction
    • Cardinality Constraints
    • ER Diagram Components
    • ER Diagram to Relational Schema
    • Design Issues
  • The Relational Model - Details
    • Relations
    • Keys
    • Relational Query Languages
      • Relational Algebra
      • Relational Calculus
      • Relative Expressive Power
    • Relational Operators
  • SQL
    • Introduction to SQL
    • Domain Types in SQL
    • DDL Commands
      • Creating a Table
      • Alter and Drop
    • DML Commands
      • Basic Query Structure
      • Select
      • From
      • Where
      • Joins
      • Rename
      • String Operations
      • Ordering
      • Set Operations
      • Group By and Having
      • Nested Subqueries
      • Test for Empty Relations
      • Test for Duplicate Tuples
      • Derived Relations
      • With
      • Database Modification
    • Intermediate SQL
      • Joins Revisited
      • Views
      • Transactions
      • Integrity Constraints
      • More SQL Data Types and Schemas
        • Other Features
      • Authorization
    • Advanced SQL
      • Accessing SQL From a Programming Language
        • ODBC and JDBC
        • Embedded SQL
        • PHP
        • Some Security Issues
      • Accessing Metadata
      • Text Operations
        • Like
        • Contains
      • Cursors
      • Functions and Procedures
        • Procedural Constructs
        • External Language Routines
      • Triggers
      • Ranking
      • Windowing
      • OLAP
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  1. SQL
  2. Intermediate SQL
  3. More SQL Data Types and Schemas

Other Features

  • default can be used to set a default value for an attribute

  • create index<index_name> on <relation_name>(<attribute_name>) can be used to create an index for an attribute of a relation

  • Large objects are stored as “large object”

    • blob (binary large object): object is a large collection of uninterpreted binary data whose interpretation is left to an application outside of the database system – video, image, etc

    • clob (character large object): object is a large collection of char data – book review, book content, etc

    • When a query returns a large object, a pointer is returned rather than the large object itself

  • create type can be used to create a user-defined data type:

    create type Dollars as numeric (12,2) final
  • create domain can be used to create user-defined domains:

    create domain person_name char(20) not null
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Last updated 4 years ago

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